基于Navicat Premium实现Android studio连接MySQL数据库,方法2
基于Navicat Premium实现Android stuio连接MySQL数据库,方法2
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1.使用Navicat Premium创建自己的数据库,注意创建连接时,记住如下内容:记得记住密码
2.创建数据库连接类,代码如下
import android.util.Log;
import com.mysql.jdbc.ResultSet;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.Driver;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Statement;
public class DBUtils {
private final static String driver="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver";
private final static String url="jdbc:mysql://10.0.2.2:3306/ArtShare?characterEncoding=UTF-8";
private final static String username="root";
private final static String password="123456";
private static final String TAG ="Dbutils";
public static Connection getConn(){
Connection connection = null;
try{
Class.forName(driver);
//String url = "jdbc:mysql://10.0.2.2:3306/A?characterEncoding=UTF-8";
connection= DriverManager.getConnection(url, username, password);
Log.e("数据库连接", "成功!");
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("数据库连接", "失败!");
e.printStackTrace();
}
return connection;
}
// 关闭数据库连接,释放资源
public static void release(Statement stmt, Connection conn) {
if (stmt != null) {
try {
stmt.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
stmt = null;
}
if (conn != null) {
try {
conn.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
conn = null;
}
}
public static void release(ResultSet rs, Statement stmt,
Connection conn){
if (rs != null) {
try {
rs.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
rs = null;
}
release(stmt, conn);
}
}
对应Android的activity或者fragment中对应方法中,使用线程连接数据库,代码如下:
new Thread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
try {
// 获得数据的连接
conn = (Connection) DBUtils.getConn();
// 获得Statement对象
stmt = (Statement) conn.createStatement();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
DBUtils.release(rs, stmt, conn);
}
}
}).start();
如有需要,也可看看本人的方法1方法1
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