jQuery 代码片段积累1( 9 + 15 +26 )
1. jQuery平滑回到顶端效果 $(document).ready(function() {$("a.topLink").click(function() {$("html, body").animate({scrollTop: $($(this).attr("href")).offset().top + "px
三:July21
1. 禁止右键点击
$(document).ready(function(){
$(document).bind("contextmenu",function(e){
returnfalse;
});
});
2. 隐藏搜索文本框文字
Hide when clicked in the search field, the value.(example can be found below in the comment fields)
$(document).ready(function() {
$("input.text1").val("Enter your search text here");
textFill($('input.text1'));
});
functiontextFill(input){//input focus text function
varoriginalvalue = input.val();
input.focus(function(){
if( $.trim(input.val()) == originalvalue ){ input.val(''); }
});
input.blur(function(){
if( $.trim(input.val()) == ''){ input.val(originalvalue); }
});
}
3. 在新窗口中打开链接
XHTML 1.0 Strict doesn’t allow this attribute in the code, so use this to keep the code valid.$(document).ready(function() {
//Example 1: Every link will open in a new window
$('a[href^="http://"]').attr("target","_blank");
//Example 2: Links with the rel="external" attribute will only open in a new window
$('a[@rel$='external']').click(function(){
this.target = "_blank";
});
});
// how to use
<A href="http://www.opensourcehunter.com" rel=external>open link</A>
4. 检测浏览器
注: 在版本jQuery 1.4中,$.support 替换掉了$.browser 变量$(document).ready(function() {
// Target Firefox 2 and above
if($.browser.mozilla && $.browser.version >= "1.8"){
// do something
}
// Target Safari
if( $.browser.safari ){
// do something
}
// Target Chrome
if( $.browser.chrome){
// do something
}
// Target Camino
if( $.browser.camino){
// do something
}
// Target Opera
if( $.browser.opera){
// do something
}
// Target IE6 and below
if($.browser.msie && $.browser.version <= 6 ){
// do something
}
// Target anything above IE6
if($.browser.msie && $.browser.version > 6){
// do something
}
});
5. 预加载图片
This piece of code will prevent the loading of all images, which can be useful if you have a site with lots of images.$(document).ready(function() {
jQuery.preloadImages = function()
{
for(vari = 0; i<ARGUMENTS.LENGTH; jQuery(?<img { i++)>").attr("src", arguments[i]);
}
}
});
// how to use
$.preloadImages("image1.jpg");
6. 页面样式切换
$(document).ready(function() {
$("a.Styleswitcher").click(function() {
//swicth the LINK REL attribute with the value in A REL attribute
$('link[rel=stylesheet]').attr('href', $(this).attr('rel'));
});
});
// how to use
// place this in your header
<LINK rel=stylesheet type=text/css href="default.css">
// the links
<A class=Styleswitcher href="#"rel=default.css>Default Theme</A>
<A class=Styleswitcher href="#"rel=red.css>Red Theme</A>
<A class=Styleswitcher href="#"rel=blue.css>Blue Theme</A>
7. 列高度相同
如果使用了两个CSS列,使用此种方式可以是两列的高度相同。$(document).ready(function() {
functionequalHeight(group) {
tallest = 0;
group.each(function() {
thisHeight = $(this).height();
if(thisHeight > tallest) {
tallest = thisHeight;
}
});
group.height(tallest);
}
});
// how to use
$(document).ready(function() {
equalHeight($(".left"));
equalHeight($(".right"));
});
8. 动态控制页面字体大小
用户可以改变页面字体大小$(document).ready(function() {
// Reset the font size(back to default)
varoriginalFontSize = $('html').css('font-size');
$(".resetFont").click(function(){
$('html').css('font-size', originalFontSize);
});
// Increase the font size(bigger font0
$(".increaseFont").click(function(){
varcurrentFontSize = $('html').css('font-size');
varcurrentFontSizeNum = parseFloat(currentFontSize, 10);
varnewFontSize = currentFontSizeNum*1.2;
$('html').css('font-size', newFontSize);
returnfalse;
});
// Decrease the font size(smaller font)
$(".decreaseFont").click(function(){
varcurrentFontSize = $('html').css('font-size');
varcurrentFontSizeNum = parseFloat(currentFontSize, 10);
varnewFontSize = currentFontSizeNum*0.8;
$('html').css('font-size', newFontSize);
returnfalse;
});
});
9. 返回页面顶部功能
For a smooth(animated) ride back to the top(or any location).$(document).ready(function() {
$('a[href*=#]').click(function() {
if(location.pathname.replace(/^\//,'') == this.pathname.replace(/^\//,'')
&& location.hostname == this.hostname) {
var$target = $(this.hash);
$target = $target.length && $target
|| $('[name='+this.hash.slice(1) +']');
if($target.length) {
vartargetOffset = $target.offset().top;
$('html,body')
.animate({scrollTop: targetOffset}, 900);
returnfalse;
}
}
});
});
// how to use
// place this where you want to scroll to
<A name=top></A>
// the link
<A href="#top">go to top</A>
11. 获得鼠标指针XY值
Want to know where your mouse cursor is?$(document).ready(function() {
$().mousemove(function(e){
//display the x and y axis values inside the div with the id XY
$('#XY').html("X Axis : " + e.pageX + " | Y Axis " + e.pageY);
});
});
// how to use
<DIV id=XY></DIV>
12. 验证元素是否为空
This will allow you to check if an element is empty.$(document).ready(function() {
if($('#id').html()) {
// do something
}
});
13. 替换元素
Want to replace a div, or something else?$(document).ready(function() {
$('#id').replaceWith('
<DIV>I have been replaced</DIV>
');
});
14. jQuery延时加载功能
Want to delay something?
$(document).ready(function() {
window.setTimeout(function() {
// do something
}, 1000);
});
15. 移除单词功能
Want to remove a certain word(s)?
$(document).ready(function() {
varel = $('#id');
el.html(el.html().replace(/word/ig,""));
});
16. 验证元素是否存在于jquery对象集合中
Simply test with the .length property if the element exists.
$(document).ready(function() {
if($('#id').length) {
// do something
}
});
17. 使整个DIV可点击
Want to make the complete div clickable?$(document).ready(function() {
$("div").click(function(){
//get the url from href attribute and launch the url
window.location=$(this).find("a").attr("href");
return false;
});
});
// how to use
<DIV><A href="index.html">home</A></DIV>
18. ID与Class之间转换.
当改变Window大小时,在ID与Class之间切换$(document).ready(function() {
functioncheckWindowSize() {
if( $(window).width() > 1200 ) {
$('body').addClass('large');
}
else{
$('body').removeClass('large');
}
}
$(window).resize(checkWindowSize);
});
19. 克隆对象
Clone a div or an other element.$(document).ready(function() {
varcloned = $('#id').clone();
});
// how to use
<DIV id=id></DIV>
20. 使元素居屏幕中间位置
Center an element in the center of your screen.$(document).ready(function() {
jQuery.fn.center = function() {
this.css("position","absolute");
this.css("top", ( $(window).height() - this.height() ) / 2+$(window).scrollTop() + "px");
this.css("left", ( $(window).width() - this.width() ) / 2+$(window).scrollLeft() + "px");
returnthis;
}
$("#id").center();
});
21. 写自己的选择器
Write your own selectors.$(document).ready(function() {
$.extend($.expr[':'], {
moreThen1000px:function(a) {
return$(a).width() > 1000;
}
});
$('.box:moreThen1000px').click(function() {
// creating a simple js alert box
alert('The element that you have clicked is over 1000 pixels wide');
});
});
22. 统计元素个数
Count an element.$(document).ready(function() {
$("p").size();
});
23. 使用自己的 Bullets
Want to use your own bullets instead of using the standard or images bullets?$(document).ready(function() {
$("ul").addClass("Replaced");
$("ul > li").prepend("‒ ");
// how to use
ul.Replaced { list-style : none; }
});
24. 引用Google主机上的Jquery类库
Let Google host the jQuery script for you. This can be done in 2 ways.//Example 1
<SCRIPT src="http://www.google.com/jsapi"></SCRIPT>
<SCRIPT type=text/javascript>
google.load("jquery","1.2.6");
google.setOnLoadCallback(function() {
// do something
});
</SCRIPT><SCRIPT type=text/javascript src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.2.6/jquery.min.js"></SCRIPT>
// Example 2:(the best and fastest way)
<SCRIPT type=text/javascript src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.2.6/jquery.min.js"></SCRIPT>
25. 禁用Jquery(动画)效果
Disable all jQuery effects$(document).ready(function() {
jQuery.fx.off = true;
});
26. 与其他Javascript类库冲突解决方案
To avoid conflict other libraries on your website, you can use this jQuery Method, and assign a different variable name instead of the dollar sign.$(document).ready(function() {
var$jq = jQuery.noConflict();
$jq('#id').show();
});
二:July16
http://www.csdn.net/article/2013-07-16/2816238-15-jQuery-Code-Snippets-for-Developers
1.预加载图片
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( function ($) {
var cache = [];
// Arguments are image paths relative to the current page.
$.preLoadImages = function () {
var args_len = arguments.length;
for ( var i = args_len; i--;) {
var cacheImage = document.createElement( 'img' );
cacheImage.src = arguments[i];
cache.push(cacheImage);
}
}
jQuery.preLoadImages( "image1.gif" , "/path/to/image2.png" );
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2. 让页面中的每个元素都适合在移动设备上展示
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var scr = document.createElement( 'script' );
document.body.appendChild(scr);
scr.onload = function (){
$( 'div' ).attr( 'class' , '' ).attr( 'id' , '' ).css({
'margin' : 0,
'padding' : 0,
'width' : '100%' ,
'clear' : 'both'
});
};
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3.图像等比例缩放
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$(window).bind( "load" , function () {
// IMAGE RESIZE
$( '#product_cat_list img' ).each( function () {
var maxWidth = 120;
var maxHeight = 120;
var ratio = 0;
var width = $( this ).width();
var height = $( this ).height();
if (width > maxWidth){
ratio = maxWidth / width;
$( this ).css( "width" , maxWidth);
$( this ).css( "height" , height * ratio);
height = height * ratio;
}
var width = $( this ).width();
var height = $( this ).height();
if (height > maxHeight){
ratio = maxHeight / height;
$( this ).css( "height" , maxHeight);
$( this ).css( "width" , width * ratio);
width = width * ratio;
}
});
//$("#contentpage img").show();
// IMAGE RESIZE
});
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4.返回页面顶部
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// Back To Top
$(document).ready( function (){
$( '.top' ).click( function () {
$(document).scrollTo(0,500);
});
});
//Create a link defined with the class .top
<a href= "#" class= "top" >Back To Top</a>
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5.使用jQuery打造手风琴式的折叠效果
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var accordion = {
init: function (){
var $container = $( '#accordion' );
$container.find( 'li:not(:first) .details' ).hide();
$container.find( 'li:first' ).addClass( 'active' );
$container.on( 'click' , 'li a' , function (e){
e.preventDefault();
var $ this = $( this ).parents( 'li' );
if ($ this .hasClass( 'active' )){
if ($( '.details' ).is( ':visible' )) {
$ this .find( '.details' ).slideUp();
} else {
$ this .find( '.details' ).slideDown();
}
} else {
$container.find( 'li.active .details' ).slideUp();
$container.find( 'li' ).removeClass( 'active' );
$ this .addClass( 'active' );
$ this .find( '.details' ).slideDown();
}
});
}
};
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6.通过预加载图片廊中的上一幅下一幅图片来模仿Facebook的图片展示方式
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var nextimage = "/images/some-image.jpg" ;
$(document).ready( function (){
window.setTimeout( function (){
var img = $( "" ).attr( "src" , nextimage).load( function (){
//all done
});
}, 100);
});
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$( function (){
$( "select#ctlJob" ).change( function (){
$.getJSON( "/select.php" ,{id: $( this ).val(), ajax: 'true' }, function (j){
var options = '' ;
for ( var i = 0; i < j.length; i++) {
options += '
' + j[i].optionDisplay + '
' ;
}
$( "select#ctlPerson" ).html(options);
})
})
})
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8.自动替换丢失的图片
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// Safe Snippet
$( "img" ).error( function () {
$( this ).unbind( "error" ).attr( "src" , "missing_image.gif" );
});
// Persistent Snipper
$( "img" ).error( function () {
$( this ).attr( "src" , "missing_image.gif" );
});
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9.在鼠标悬停时显示淡入/淡出特效
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$(document).ready( function (){
$( ".thumbs img" ).fadeTo( "slow" , 0.6); // This sets the opacity of the thumbs to fade down to 60% when the page loads
$( ".thumbs img" ).hover( function (){
$( this ).fadeTo( "slow" , 1.0); // This should set the opacity to 100% on hover
}, function (){
$( this ).fadeTo( "slow" , 0.6); // This should set the opacity back to 60% on mouseout
});
});
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10.清空表单数据
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function clearForm(form) {
// iterate over all of the inputs for the form
// element that was passed in
$( ':input' , form).each( function () {
var type = this .type;
var tag = this .tagName.toLowerCase(); // normalize case
// it's ok to reset the value attr of text inputs,
// password inputs, and textareas
if (type == 'text ' || type == ' password ' || tag == ' textarea ')
this.value = "";
// checkboxes and radios need to have their checked state cleared
// but should *not* have their ' value ' changed
else if (type == ' checkbox ' || type == ' radio ')
this.checked = false;
// select elements need to have their ' selectedIndex ' property set to -1
// (this works for both single and multiple select elements)
else if (tag == ' select')
this .selectedIndex = -1;
});
};
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11.预防对表单进行多次提交
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$(document).ready( function () {
$( 'form' ).submit( function () {
if ( typeof jQuery.data( this , "disabledOnSubmit" ) == 'undefined' ) {
jQuery.data( this , "disabledOnSubmit" , { submited: true });
$( 'input[type=submit], input[type=button]' , this ).each( function () {
$( this ).attr( "disabled" , "disabled" );
});
return true ;
}
else
{
return false ;
}
});
});
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12.动态添加表单元素
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//change event on password1 field to prompt new input
$( '#password1' ).change( function () {
//dynamically create new input and insert after password1
$( "#password1" ).append( "" );
});
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13.让整个Div可点击
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blah blah blah. link
The following lines of jQuery will make the entire div clickable: $( ".myBox" ).click( function (){ window.location=$( this ).find( "a" ).attr( "href" ); return false ; });
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14.平衡高度或Div元素
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var maxHeight = 0;
$( "div" ).each( function (){
if ($( this ).height() > maxHeight) { maxHeight = $( this ).height(); }
});
$( "div" ).height(maxHeight);
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15. 在窗口滚动时自动加载内容
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var loading = false ;
$(window).scroll( function (){
if ((($(window).scrollTop()+$(window).height())+250)>=$(document).height()){
if (loading == false ){
loading = true ;
$( '#loadingbar' ).css( "display" , "block" );
$.get( "load.php?start=" +$( '#loaded_max' ).val(), function (loaded){
$( 'body' ).append(loaded);
$( '#loaded_max' ).val(parseInt($( '#loaded_max' ).val())+50);
$( '#loadingbar' ).css( "display" , "none" );
loading = false ;
});
}
}
});
$(document).ready( function () {
$( '#loaded_max' ).val(50);
});
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一:July12
转自:http://www.w3cfuns.com/article-5597822-1-1.html
1. jQuery平滑回到顶端效果
$(document).ready(function() {
$("a.topLink").click(function() {
$("html, body").animate({
scrollTop: $($(this).attr("href")).offset().top + "px"
}, {
duration: 500,
easing: "swing"
});
return false;
});
});
2. jQuery处理图片尺寸
$(window).bind("load", function() {
// 图片修改大小
$('#imglist img').each(function() {
var maxWidth = 120;
var maxHeight = 120;
var ratio = 0;
var width = $(this).width();
var height = $(this).height();
if(width > maxWidth){
ratio = maxWidth / width;
$(this).css("width", maxWidth);
$(this).css("height", height * ratio);
height = height * ratio;
}
if(height > maxHeight){
ratio = maxHeight / height;
$(this).css("height", maxHeight);
$(this).css("width", width * ratio);
width = width * ratio;
}
});
});
3. jQuery实现的滚动自动加载代码
var loading = false;
$(window).scroll(function(){
if((($(window).scrollTop()+$(window).height())+250)>=$(document).height()){
if(loading == false){
loading = true;
$('#loadingbar').css("display","block");
$.get("load.php?start="+$('#loaded_max').val(), function(loaded){
$('body').append(loaded);
$('#loaded_max').val(parseInt($('#loaded_max').val())+50);
$('#loadingbar').css("display","none");
loading = false;
});
}
}
});
$(document).ready(function() {
$('#loaded_max').val(50);
});
4. jQuery测试密码强度
$('#pass').keyup(function(e) {
var strongRegex = new RegExp("^(?=.{8,})(?=.*[A-Z])(?=.*[a-z])(?=.*[0-9])(?=.*\W).*[ DISCUZ_CODE_372 ]quot;, "g");
var mediumRegex = new RegExp("^(?=.{7,})(((?=.*[A-Z])(?=.*[a-z]))|((?=.*[A-Z])(?=.*[0-9]))|((?=.*[a-z])(?=.*[0-9]))).*[ DISCUZ_CODE_372 ]quot;, "g");
var enoughRegex = new RegExp("(?=.{6,}).*", "g");
if (false == enoughRegex.test($(this).val())) {
$('#passstrength').html('More Characters');
} else if (strongRegex.test($(this).val())) {
$('#passstrength').className = 'ok';
$('#passstrength').html('Strong!');
} else if (mediumRegex.test($(this).val())) {
$('#passstrength').className = 'alert';
$('#passstrength').html('Medium!');
} else {
$('#passstrength').className = 'error';
$('#passstrength').html('Weak!');
}
return true;
});
5. jQuery实现的DIv高度保持一致
var maxHeight = 0;
$("div").each(function(){
if ($(this).height() > maxHeight) { maxHeight = $(this).height(); }
});
$("div").height(maxHeight);
6. 简单处理IE6上PNG格式文件
$('.pngfix').each( function() {
$(this).attr('writing-mode', 'tb-rl');
$(this).css('background-image', 'none');
$(this).css( 'filter', 'progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.AlphaImageLoader(src="path/to/image.png",sizingMethod="scale")');
}); 将class=pngfix添加到需要处理的对象即可。
7. jQuery处理JSON
function parseJson(){
//Start by calling the json object, I will be using a
//file from my own site for the tutorial
//Then we declare a callback function to process the data
$.getJSON('hcj.json',getPosts);
//The process function, I am going to get the title,
//url and excerpt for 5 latest posts
function getPosts(data){
//Start a for loop with a limit of 5
for(var i = 0; i < 5; i++){
//Build a template string of
//the post title, url and excerpt
var strPost = '<h2>'
+ data.posts[i].title
+ '</h2>'
+ '<p>'
+ data.posts[i].excerpt
+ '</p>'
+ '<a href="'
+ data.posts[i].url
+ '" title="Read '
+ data.posts[i].title
+ '">Read ></a>';
//Append the body with the string
$('body').append(strPost);
}
}
}
//Fire off the function in your document ready
$(document).ready(function(){
parseJson();
});
8. jQuery实现让整个div可以被点击
$(".myBox").click(function(){ window.location=$(this).find("a").attr("href"); return false; });
9. jQuery实现的Facebook风格的图片预加载效果
var nextimage = "http://www.gbtags.com/gb/networks/uploadimgthumb/55d67b14-fb25-45e7-acc8-211a41047ef0.jpg";
$(document).ready(function(){
window.setTimeout(function(){
var img = $("<img>").attr("src", nextimage).load(function(){
$('div').append(img);
});
}, 100);
});
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